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222 results
Mythology

Articles (117)

Gizzo and the Two Giants
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Gizzo and the Two Giants

Gizzo the Spider cannot overpower the Elephant or the Hippopotamus. So he turns their pride against them

By BILKISU SABIU· 8 min

Àkúdàáyà
Mythology· Encounter

Àkúdàáyà

Five years after her husband’s closest friend was buried, Ujunwa hears a terrifying claim: he has been seen alive in a crowded market

By Chidera Dickson Oji· 11 min

And they tricked ever after…
Mythology· Heritage Review

And they tricked ever after…

Sometimes the only way for a powerless person to fight back is to be clever

By Shalom Kasim· 5 min

Tales of An Ashanti Father
Mythology· Essay

Tales of An Ashanti Father

A British Chancellor's granddaughter marries into Ashanti aristocracy, and spends fifty years in Kumasi writing down spider stories for children

By Inumidun Seyiolapade· 12 min

Asase Yaa and the Living Earth: The Akan Earth Goddess and the Ethics of the Ground
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Asase Yaa and the Living Earth: The Akan Earth Goddess and the Ethics of the Ground

On Thursdays in traditional Akan communities, farmers do not work the soil. The day belongs to Asase Yaa and on her day the ground rests, protected from the hoe by the same principle that leads the Akan to set aside time for acknowledging the sacred in what sustains life.

By Isreal Jeremiah· 6 min

The Nigerian Cat: Domestic or Demonic?
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Nigerian Cat: Domestic or Demonic?

Is the Nigerian cat a pet, a pest controller, or a paranormal operative?

By Somtochukwu Udeozo· 6 min

The River That Remembered Kindness
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

The River That Remembered Kindness

When a village in Arugbo turns away travellers, their sacred river runs dry.

By Tomiwa Gift· 3 min

The Old Woman and the Empty Pot
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

The Old Woman and the Empty Pot

A poor widow feeds a stranger her last meal, and receives a clay pot that never stays empty, as long as she keeps giving it away.

By Tomiwa Gift· 6 min

Ijapa: this is the world. Now how do you move through it?
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Ijapa: this is the world. Now how do you move through it?

Nobody takes a tortoise seriously. That is exactly how he wins.

By Akunna Danugwu· 5 min

Why the Chameleon Changes Colour
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Why the Chameleon Changes Colour

A favoured messenger loses both his colour and his place through pride.

By Akunna Danugwu· 5 min

Ten Rivers in Nigerian Folklore
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Ten Rivers in Nigerian Folklore

Some of Nigeria's most enduring stories are tied to its rivers. Here are ten waterways that feature prominently in folklore and oral tradition.

By Benjamin neil Ibrahim· 4 min

The Debt of the baobab Tree
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

The Debt of the baobab Tree

Every debt whether to man, land, or spirits must be paid one day

By Benjamin neil Ibrahim· 7 min

Amadioha: Lightning, Justice, and the Igbo Cosmos
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Amadioha: Lightning, Justice, and the Igbo Cosmos

Amadioha, the Igbo deity of thunder and lightning, represents a powerful system of communal justice where moral wrongdoing invites divine retribution.

By Sunday Stephen Laabes· 5 min

Mbe the Tortoise
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Mbe the Tortoise

Mbe the Tortoise survives because every society eventually rewards someone like him.

By Somtochukwu Udeozo· 7 min

Sacred peaks, Oath Taking and the Moral Architecture of the Kikuyu People of Central Kenya
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Sacred peaks, Oath Taking and the Moral Architecture of the Kikuyu People of Central Kenya

An exploration of Kikuyu religion, from the sacred mountain Kirinyaga and the worship of Ngai to the oath traditions and covenant beliefs that shaped community life.

By Comfort Titus· 9 min

The Queen of Sheba and Ethiopian Sacred History
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Queen of Sheba and Ethiopian Sacred History

The Kebra Nagast recounts how Queen of Sheba and King Solomon anchor Ethiopia’s claim to sacred history, linking the Ark of the Covenant to Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion.

By Sunday Stephen Laabes· 5 min

Divinity, Ecology and Moral Geography in Gikuyu Cosmology
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Divinity, Ecology and Moral Geography in Gikuyu Cosmology

The Gĩkũyũ conception of Ngai reveals a strikingly monotheistic African theology in which divinity is anchored to Mount Kenya

By Favour Ayuba· 5 min

Hausa Bakwai and the Cosmological Legitimacy of the Seven States
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Hausa Bakwai and the Cosmological Legitimacy of the Seven States

The Hausa Bakwai myth explains the origins and legitimacy of seven historic Hausa states through the sacred narrative of Bayajida, presenting political authority as divinely and cosmologically ordained. Beyond a founding legend, it functions as a charter myth that shaped governance, identity, and the spiritual worldview of Hausa civilisation.

By Kerkebe Isaac· 6 min

Orunmila: Divination, Knowledge and the Ethics of Knowing in Yoruba Religious Epistemology
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Orunmila: Divination, Knowledge and the Ethics of Knowing in Yoruba Religious Epistemology

The oral canon that babaláwo carry in their heads rivals the canonical texts of every major world religion on earth

By Favour Ayuba· 6 min

Odinani Revival and the Nri Kingdom
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Odinani Revival and the Nri Kingdom

Nri once ruled Igboland through ritual, not force. Now, young Igbo are returning to Odinani, reviving a system that treats land, morality, and community as inseparable.

By Joy Ntishor Kelly· 8 min

Abiku and Ogbanje in Yoruba and Igbo Literature
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Abiku and Ogbanje in Yoruba and Igbo Literature

Abiku and Ogbanje look like the same spirit child. Yoruba and Igbo literature tell two very different stories.

By Sunday Stephen Laabes· 9 min

Hierarchies and Metaphysical Order in Tangale Cosmology
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Hierarchies and Metaphysical Order in Tangale Cosmology

For the Tangale, their supreme being is Yamba, a calm, feminine presence people speak to directly.

By Sunday Stephen Laabes· 4 min

Dada: The Child or the Story?
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Dada: The Child or the Story?

What Igbo tradition says about dada children.

By Akunna Danugwu· 4 min

Oyeku Meji Contemporary Consultation
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Oyeku Meji Contemporary Consultation

What really happens when Ọ̀yẹ̀kú Méjì appears in an Ifá consultation, and why it is nothing like the fatalistic prophecy most people expect.

By Sunday Stephen Laabes· 6 min

Esu: Rethinking the “Satan” Label in Yoruba Thought
Mythology· Essay

Esu: Rethinking the “Satan” Label in Yoruba Thought

Misunderstood for centuries, Esu is really life’s way of saying, “Look what you just did.”

By Akunna Danugwu· 5 min

Mami Wata and the Erotics of Capital
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Mami Wata and the Erotics of Capital

Her allure is a test: the closer you get to prosperity, the higher the stakes.

By Favour Ayuba· 3 min

Ezenwanyi, Symbolism, and the Problem of Cultural Misinterpretation
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Ezenwanyi, Symbolism, and the Problem of Cultural Misinterpretation

Colonial tales turned wise women into magical women. Here is the story.

By Obiotika Wilfred· 6 min

“The Night Is Not for Children”: Insecurity and the Emerging Myth of Nigeria’s Future
Mythology· Long-Form Article

“The Night Is Not for Children”: Insecurity and the Emerging Myth of Nigeria’s Future

Survival tactics of today are forming the myths that would define the future.

By Somtochukwu Udeozo· 7 min

Orisha and the Gendered Allocation of Power
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Orisha and the Gendered Allocation of Power

How ancient Yoruba myths divide power between men and women, and why it still matters.

By Favour Ayuba· 3 min

‘Die by Fire!’: The ‘Africanisation’ of Christianity
Mythology· Long-Form Article

‘Die by Fire!’: The ‘Africanisation’ of Christianity

Turns out, Christianity did not erase African traditions. It just learned to speak their language.

By Somtochukwu Udeozo· 5 min

The Bumba Creation Myth of the Bushongo (Kuba) People
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Bumba Creation Myth of the Bushongo (Kuba) People

Over time, the Bumba creation myth of the Bushongo (Kuba) has been interpreted and materialised through Kuba ceremonial objects, masks, textiles, and sculptures.

By Ibukunoluwa Johnson· 6 min

Ogbunabali's Legacy
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Ogbunabali's Legacy

Ogbunabali is a feared figure in Igbo folklore, known as the “killer of the night.” He does not kill randomly; he targets those who have committed serious wrongs, announces their deeds, then goes ahead to punish them.

By Nneoma Sally· 5 min

The Case for African Mythology
Mythology· Editorial

The Case for African Mythology

A reflection on the slow disappearance of African mythology from popular culture, and a call to preserve what remains. This piece explores why myths matter, how they shape identity, and why documenting African stories is an act of preservation and self-determination.

By Sesi Morgan· 4 min

Unveiling Seshat: The Divine Authority behind Ancient Egyptian Scribes & Architecture
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Unveiling Seshat: The Divine Authority behind Ancient Egyptian Scribes & Architecture

She wrote history, but history forgot about her name. Learn the true power behind Egypt's well-preserved and protected history as well as the deity actively documenting the destiny of every pharaoh.

By Nneoma Sally· 7 min

Nollywood’s First Blockbuster and the Nigerian 1990s
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Nollywood’s First Blockbuster and the Nigerian 1990s

Living in Bondage (1992) followed Andy Okeke's rise on a tide of blood money and his descent into haunted ruin. Nollywood's first blockbuster caught a Nigeria rattled by economic collapse and spiritual dread in the SAP years, condensing the decade's anxieties onto VHS.

By Somtochukwu Udeozo· 10 min

Arọ̀ni the Forest Spirit and Mythical Guardian of the Environment
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Arọ̀ni the Forest Spirit and Mythical Guardian of the Environment

Arọ̀ni stands out as a mysterious spirit of the forest who embodies the threshold between the human and the non-human. He dwells deep in sacred groves (igbo mímọ́), guiding humans who show reverence and punishing those who desecrate the land.

By Shallom Paul· 6 min

Osun the River Goddess and Her Sacred Duty of Preservation in Osogbo
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Osun the River Goddess and Her Sacred Duty of Preservation in Osogbo

Osun is the Yoruba river goddess, whose myth and covenant with the people of Osogbo reveal how spirituality serve as a framework for environmental preservation. Through the Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove and the enduring reverence for her waters, the narrative uncovers how myth function as a powerful tool of conservation still relevant in today’s world.

By Akunna Danugwu· 6 min

Iroso/Orọ - The Esan Belief in Reincarnation
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Iroso/Orọ - The Esan Belief in Reincarnation

Death isn't the end of life; rather, it is a journey to another phase, so the Esan people believe. This article explores the Esan belief in Iroso/Orọ.

By Tracy Osaremhen· 6 min

Choosing Your Head
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Choosing Your Head

What if your destiny was a choice you made before you were even born? Dive into the Yoruba philosophy of Ori, a spiritual concept that explores the profound connection between your "inner head," your unique purpose, and the divine spark within.

By Jemima Oluwaseun· 15 min

When One Says Yes: Destiny as Dialogue in Igbo Spiritual Belief
Mythology· Long-Form Article

When One Says Yes: Destiny as Dialogue in Igbo Spiritual Belief

In Igbo thought, destiny is a bargain struck before birth, witnessed by God and the ancestors, then carried out in the open world. It turns on the bond between chi, the personal god who assigns a fate, and ikenga, the will to achieve it, and a person's own choices can still strengthen or destroy it.

By Somtochukwu Udeozo· 9 min

Tokoloshe - Fear, Witchcraft, and the Unseen Forces of Zulu Society
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Tokoloshe - Fear, Witchcraft, and the Unseen Forces of Zulu Society

In Zulu belief, the Tokoloshe is a small, hairy water spirit said to bring illness and bad dreams in the night. Feared as it is, it also helps keep order, often blamed when envy or ill will is suspected behind a household's misfortune.

By Precious Peters· 7 min

Zulu: From Trickster Spirits to Lightning Birds
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Zulu: From Trickster Spirits to Lightning Birds

In the world of Zulu folklore, the line between human and spirit is thinner than the walls in a rental apartment and one can only hope that these ancestors are on their sides, because Lightning can indeed strike the same place twice.

By Inumidun Seyiolapade· 11 min

The Shifting Nature of Divine Intervention in the Maasai Cosmos
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Shifting Nature of Divine Intervention in the Maasai Cosmos

What if a god’s most profound gift was not an endless supply of miracles but the freedom to choose? Step into the Maasai’s unique world, where their god, Enkai, gave cattle as an initial gift, laying the groundwork for their entire culture.

By Nneoma Sally· 11 min

Before You Pray, Ask Legba: The Gatekeeper of Gods and Men
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Before You Pray, Ask Legba: The Gatekeeper of Gods and Men

Among the Fon of Benin and the Ewe of Togo and Ghana, no sacrifice or prayer reaches the gods until Legba opens the way. Created by the divine twins Mawu-Lisa, he is the gatekeeper and divine linguist, a trickster who both guides and tests the mortals who seek him, from West Africa to Haitian Vodou.

By Precious Peters· 5 min

Izangoma: Zulu Sole Voice to the Ancestors
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Izangoma: Zulu Sole Voice to the Ancestors

In Zulu belief, the living are never truly separated from the ‘living-dead.’ At the center of this connection stand the izangoma, diviners chosen to speak with the ancestors. But what does it take to become the sole voice between worlds?

By Jemima Oluwaseun· 14 min

Sopona as an Agent of Divine Order
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Sopona as an Agent of Divine Order

Ṣọ̀pọ̀na, known in Yorùbá belief as one of Olodumare’s punitive deities, holds a complex role in traditional religion. Associated with both disease and healing, he embodies functions that address punishment and restoration. This piece examines his attributes, responsibilities, and place within the broader Yorùbá spiritual framework.

By Jemima Oluwaseun· 11 min

The Cosmic Egg in Dogon Creation Myth
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Cosmic Egg in Dogon Creation Myth

Ever cracked an egg and found the universe inside? The Dogon cosmic egg cracks open questions about the transmission of knowledge, the nature of human observation, and the complex relationship between mythology and empirical understanding.

By Jemima Oluwaseun· 12 min

Unpacking the Igbo Concept of Time
Mythology· Essay

Unpacking the Igbo Concept of Time

Consider the passage of time intertwined with environmental observations and words left behind by spirits. This article dives into how the Igbo man calculated time despite having no prior awareness of its existence.

By Nneoma Sally· 11 min

Praise Poetry Cinematized: Visualizing Oríkì in Yòrùbá Films
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Praise Poetry Cinematized: Visualizing Oríkì in Yòrùbá Films

Oríkì is Yoruba praise poetry, words that hail a person's lineage and destiny. Filmmakers in Yoruba-language cinema have carried it onto the screen, giving a fading oral art a new home in the digital age.

By Jemima Oluwaseun· 9 min

Cinematic Liberties Vs. Mami Wata Lore in C.J Obasi's Film
Mythology· Heritage Review

Cinematic Liberties Vs. Mami Wata Lore in C.J Obasi's Film

C.J. Obasi's Mami Wata brought the half-woman, half-fish water deity of West Africa to screens far beyond the continent. The film keeps faith with some of the old lore and bends the rest, raising the question of how African cinema should handle its own gods and spirits.

By Jemima Oluwaseun· 8 min

Comparing Madam Koi-Koi's Film Portrayal to Traditional Nigerian School Folklore
Mythology· Heritage Review

Comparing Madam Koi-Koi's Film Portrayal to Traditional Nigerian School Folklore

In 2023, Netflix brought the urban legend of Madam Koi-Koi to global screens with "The Origin: Madam Koi-Koi," Nollywood's first horror series on the platform. But the question is, did they get her right? Let's compare the ghost we grew up fearing to her slick new streaming makeover.

By Inumidun Seyiolapade· 8 min

The Griot's Voice in Senegalese Cinema: Djibril Diop Mamébty's Adaptation of Oral Poetics
Mythology· Heritage Review

The Griot's Voice in Senegalese Cinema: Djibril Diop Mamébty's Adaptation of Oral Poetics

Djibril Diop Mambéty never trained a day in film, yet he built a cinema all his own from satire and dreamlike images. In his hands the camera became a griot, carrying West Africa's oldest oral storytelling into a wholly modern form.

By Inumidun Seyiolapade· 10 min

Exploring the Allure of the River Goddess, Mamlambo
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Exploring the Allure of the River Goddess, Mamlambo

Mamlambo isn’t the typical nurturing or protective goddess many might expect. Originating from South African folklore, she’s often described as a powerful water spirit with the ability to shape-shift. In this article, we’ll explore her origins, the legends that surround her, and what makes her one of the most distinctive figures in African mythology.

By Nneoma Sally· 13 min

The Twelve Gates of Duat
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Twelve Gates of Duat

The ancient Egyptians believed that death marked the beginning of a soul’s journey to eternal life. Central to this belief was the Duat — the Egyptian underworld — through which the soul had to travel. This article explores the twelve gates of the Duat, the guardians who watched over them, and the meaning of each stage in the soul’s passage to eternity.

By Inumidun Seyiolapade· 12 min

The Trickster Across Africa
Mythology· Essay

The Trickster Across Africa

The text explores three African trickster figures—Anansi, Eshu, and the Hare—who use cleverness to outwit others and challenge social norms. Though from different cultures, they all highlight the power of intelligence over strength.

By Eleojo· 6 min

The Falcon in Egyptian Mythology: Symbol of Power, Protection, and Divine Vision
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Falcon in Egyptian Mythology: Symbol of Power, Protection, and Divine Vision

With its piercing sight and command of the skies, the falcon became ancient Egypt's emblem of divine power, bound to the gods Ra and Horus. It watched over kings and funerary rites, and its image still endures in falconry and on the emblems of North African nations.

By Ibukunoluwa Johnson· 7 min

The Roar of Freedom: A Celebration of Lisabi and the Egba Spirit
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Roar of Freedom: A Celebration of Lisabi and the Egba Spirit

This captivating story will take you on a journey through the Legend of the Great Warrior Lisabi and the Egba community in Western Nigeria.

By Comfort Polit· 10 min

The Price of Victory: Princess Inikpi
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Price of Victory: Princess Inikpi

When the Igala faced defeat by the Bini kingdom, the oracle demanded a terrible price, and Princess Inikpi, the only daughter of Attah Ayegba, gave her life to meet it. Her sacrifice turned the war and made her one of the most cherished figures in Igala history.

By Gloria Anefu· 5 min

The River of Tears: The Legend of Ovia
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

The River of Tears: The Legend of Ovia

In the heart of Benin City, where ancient myths still cling to the air like morning mist, whispers of Ovia echo through the cobbled streets. A deity of peace and providence, Ovia emerged during a time of unrest, bringing with her a cloak of tranquility and fostering harmony among the people.

By Comfort Polit· 8 min

Woyengi and Ogboinba: The Ijaw Creation Story
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Woyengi and Ogboinba: The Ijaw Creation Story

In most tribes in the world, the creator of the world is regarded as a male. But among the Ijaw people of Nigeria, the world is created by a female (Woyengi). This is the Ijaw creation story of humans, and a woman who tries to fight her creator.

By Oghenevwegba Logan· 9 min

The Fearsome Ayelala: A Goddess of Justice and Retribution
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Fearsome Ayelala: A Goddess of Justice and Retribution

Ayelala is the goddess of justice worshipped along the Ilaje and Ikale coast, where her name alone is enough to frighten the guilty. She is said to see through every lie and to strike the wicked with sickness and storm, while shielding those who keep their oaths.

By Comfort Polit· 7 min

Modjadji: The Rain Queen of South Africa
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Modjadji: The Rain Queen of South Africa

The history of Modjadji is one from the Balovedu tribe of South Africa. The article delves into the significance of this personage and her importance to the people of her tribe.

By Inumidun Seyiolapade· 7 min

Chi: The Spiritual Beacon of Igbo Identity and Resilience
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Chi: The Spiritual Beacon of Igbo Identity and Resilience

In Igbo belief, every person arrives in the world with a chi, a personal deity granted by Chukwu that shapes destiny and character from birth. More than a guardian, it works as a moral compass, and its place in ritual and proverb still anchors how the Igbo understand themselves.

By Miracle· 3 min

Tales of the Rimi
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Tales of the Rimi

The Rimi, a tree that houses spirits?

By Shallom Paul· 4 min

Variations of the Myth of Mami Wata
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Variations of the Myth of Mami Wata

The illustrious Mami Wata is a deity of great reach and many different faces. This article dives into the waters she visited and takes a look at the regional variations of her myth.

By Inumidun Seyiolapade· 10 min

Ogbanje
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Ogbanje

The ogbanje is an Igbo spirit child who is born, dies, and returns to the same mother again and again, each cycle deepening her grief. To break the bond, a dibia must find the iyi-uwa, the hidden object that ties the child to the mortal world.

By Miracle· 3 min

A' Ko: Gbagyi Ancestral Gods
Mythology· Long-Form Article

A' Ko: Gbagyi Ancestral Gods

A'ko is an ancestral spirit, venerated as a god by the Gbagyi people. Gbagyi is one among the many ethnic groups that are domiciled in the Middle Belt of Nigeria, spilled within the North Central States of Niger, Kwara, Kogi, Nasarawa as well as Abuja, the nation's capital and also in the Northwestern State of Kaduna.

By Shallom Paul· 5 min

Sarkin Ruwa: Mouth of the Marine Spirits
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Sarkin Ruwa: Mouth of the Marine Spirits

Northern Nigeria before the advent of Islam practiced some form of animism, called Maguzanci or Bori. The belief is such that spirits exist among us and the practice of adorcism, which involves the traditions of music, dance, and other ritualistic practices that will invoke these spirits and cause them to possess persons. Spirits are invoked to possess people with the belief that they grant healing, fertility, strength, foresight, invincibility, knowledge, and understanding, among other supernatural gifts.

By Shallom Paul· 6 min

The Cwezi People of Uganda: An Illumination on the Subject of the Enigmatic Populace
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Cwezi People of Uganda: An Illumination on the Subject of the Enigmatic Populace

The topic of the transcendental Cwezi people of Uganda who existed thousands of years ago, is one that is filled with speculations and hypotheses. This article aims to shed light on the historical, cultural, religious, and mythical aspects of these conjectural beings, by delving into their origins, heritage, and attributes.

By Inumidun Seyiolapade· 11 min

Glimpsing the Secrets Behind Zuma Rock's Stony Stare
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Glimpsing the Secrets Behind Zuma Rock's Stony Stare

Zuma Rock, one of the most famous landmarks in Nigeria is known for its conspicuous face silhouette. In this article, we delve into the myths and legends surrounding this iconic rock.

By Ogundeko Toluwanimi Alexis· 5 min

The Seven Wonders of Ado-Awaye Town in Oyo State
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Seven Wonders of Ado-Awaye Town in Oyo State

Founded around 1500 in the hills of Oyo State, Ado-Awaye guards seven natural wonders that have puzzled visitors for generations. Among them is the Ishage Rock that the chief priest wraps in white cloth to call the rain, and a lake said to hang suspended on the mountaintop.

By Comfort Polit· 3 min

Abiku: The Yoruba Concept of Spirit Children
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Abiku: The Yoruba Concept of Spirit Children

The abiku is a spirit child the Yoruba believe is born only to die young and return to the same womb again and again. Caught between the world of the living and the spirits, it carries supernatural knowledge and leaves grieving families searching for ways to break the cycle.

By Inumidun Seyiolapade· 8 min

Beyond the Bell Rings: Nigerian High School Urban Legends - Madam Koi Koi, Bush Baby, and Bunk Shaker Chronicles
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Beyond the Bell Rings: Nigerian High School Urban Legends - Madam Koi Koi, Bush Baby, and Bunk Shaker Chronicles

Evolution of High School Legends: Shapeshifting Narratives Across Generations" explores the dynamic nature of Nigerian high school legends, such as Madam Koi Koi, Bush Baby, and the Bunk Shaker, revealing how these enigmatic tales adapt and transform with each passing generation. Rooted in the oral tradition, these legends bridge the cultural shifts, technological advancements, and societal changes within high schools, ensuring their enduring resonance as students continue to share, embellish, a

By Adesua· 10 min

Unraveling the Mathematical and Logical Intricacies of Ifá Worship: Dispelling Misconceptions and Understanding Divination
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Unraveling the Mathematical and Logical Intricacies of Ifá Worship: Dispelling Misconceptions and Understanding Divination

Ifá worship, deeply rooted in Yoruba culture, utilizes mathematics and logic in its divination process, ensuring accuracy and providing guidance through the interpretation of sacred symbols and numerical associations. This unique blend of mathematics and logic reflects the Yoruba people's profound respect for the divine and their commitment to navigating life's complexities through this ancient and revered tradition.

By Babadasoola· 4 min

The Mythology of the Efik People
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Mythology of the Efik People

The Efik of the Cross River carry their history in myth, from a long migration out of Arochukwu to the creation work of Abassi, the giver of life. They never wrote these myths down, preserving their gods and mythical creatures in spoken tradition instead.

By Stacey Osalumhense· 8 min

The Bultungin (Were-hyena)
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Bultungin (Were-hyena)

When a strange voice calls you out of your home at night in old Bornu, the Kanuri warn that it may not be human at all. The bultungin is their were-hyena, a person who turns into a cannibal beast, reeking of rotting flesh, to lure victims into the dark.

By Precious Emmanuel· 3 min

The Tribe That Worships Twins
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Tribe That Worships Twins

While some peoples once feared twins as ill omens, the Yoruba came to revere them as Ibeji, sacred children who share a single soul. They are protected by Shango, and when one twin dies a small wooden figure is carved to hold its spirit.

By Chioma Diana· 5 min

The Role of Spirits and Ancestral Spirits in Igbo Mythology: Guardians of Tradition and Identity
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Role of Spirits and Ancestral Spirits in Igbo Mythology: Guardians of Tradition and Identity

The Igbo see the world as a crowded web of spirits, where rivers and forests each hold a presence of their own. Ancestral spirits watch over the living and offer guidance, binding the dead and the unborn into the moral life of the community.

By Owobusola Oluwapelumi· 6 min

Journeying Beyond: Unraveling the Yoruba Belief of the Afterlife
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Journeying Beyond: Unraveling the Yoruba Belief of the Afterlife

In this detailed piece, the Yoruba belief of the afterlife is explored, shedding light on the spiritual journey of the soul beyond the mortal realm. The article elucidates the concepts of "Orun," the realm of the ancestors, and "Aye," the earthly world. It delves into the rituals and practices performed by the Yoruba people to honor their ancestors and ensure their safe passage to the afterlife. The rich tapestry of Yoruba cosmology and the enduring significance of ancestral connections are beau

By Aderinsola Aberuagba· 5 min

The Igbo Creation Myth: Unraveling the Mystical Origins of the Universe
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Igbo Creation Myth: Unraveling the Mystical Origins of the Universe

This engaging article delves into the captivating Igbo creation myth, unveiling the cosmic dance of Chukwu-Okike and Eke that gave rise to the universe. It explores the creation of humanity, the fall from grace, and the quest for redemption, weaving a vivid tapestry of divine beings and elemental forces. The myth's profound lessons and cultural symbolism are elaborated upon, reflecting the Igbo people's spiritual heritage and their belief in the cyclical nature of existence.

By Adesua· 6 min

Obatala: The Creator and Wisdom Keeper in Yoruba Mythology
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Obatala: The Creator and Wisdom Keeper in Yoruba Mythology

Olodumare gave Obatala a bag of sacred earth and sent him to shape the world and mould the first humans from clay. Revered as the oldest and wisest of the Yoruba orisha, he is honoured as the patron of creation, though his story carries a hard lesson about palm wine and human frailty.

By Fiyinfoluwa Victory· 5 min

The Mythical Journey of Oya: An Exploration of African Mythology
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Mythical Journey of Oya: An Exploration of African Mythology

Oya is the Yoruba goddess of storms and the violent power of change, wife to Shango and spirit of the river Niger. Worshipped from Nigeria to Brazil and the Caribbean, she is also the deity of death and rebirth.

By Fiyinfoluwa Victory· 5 min

Discovering the Mysterious World of African Myths: A Ghanaian Journey into Ewe Mythology
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Discovering the Mysterious World of African Myths: A Ghanaian Journey into Ewe Mythology

Ewe mythology from Ghana is a captivating blend of spirituality and history, featuring Mawu, the genderless creator deity, and the clever trickster Kwaku Ananse. These myths reflect the rich cultural diversity of Africa and convey moral values while celebrating ancestral heritage.

By Angel Selasi· 5 min

Yoruba Orishas: Embracing the Uniqueness and Confronting Misunderstandings in a Changing Religious Landscape
Mythology· Essay

Yoruba Orishas: Embracing the Uniqueness and Confronting Misunderstandings in a Changing Religious Landscape

The uniqueness of Yoruba orishas lies in their multifaceted nature, moral teachings, and connection to nature and human experiences. However, due to the influence of Abrahamic religions, they have been misunderstood, misinterpreted, and demonized. Recognizing and appreciating their complexity is vital for intercultural understanding and preserving Yoruba cultural heritage. Embracing religious diversity and interfaith dialogue can foster a more inclusive and respectful society, enabling a genuine

By Babadasoola· 6 min

Unraveling the Rich Tapestry of Igbo Cultural Myths
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Unraveling the Rich Tapestry of Igbo Cultural Myths

From the divine origins of Eri to the cautionary tale of Okonkwo, these stories remind us of the timeless lessons that can be gleaned from the past and the enduring power of storytelling to shape our understanding of the world around us. By exploring and celebrating these captivating myths, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the unique and diverse cultural heritage of the Igbo people and the rich tapestry of human experience that they represent.

By Precious Chidubem· 6 min

Olodumare: The Supreme Creator in Nigerian Mythology
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Olodumare: The Supreme Creator in Nigerian Mythology

Nigeria's rich cultural heritage includes myths, legends, and folklore. The Yoruba myth of creation, "Olodumare and the Seven Orishas," reflects Yoruba cosmology, philosophy, and cultural values, emphasizing cooperation, diversity, and community. It portrays Olodumare as the supreme god and the Seven Orishas as intermediaries between humans and the divine. This myth provides insight into Yoruba traditions and beliefs, highlighting their reverence for creativity, wisdom, and protection.

By Fiyinfoluwa Victory· 5 min

Deities in Igboland: From Myth to Culture
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Deities in Igboland: From Myth to Culture

The origin of the Igbo people is rooted in their culture and religion, which involve the worship of deities like Chukwu, Ala, Chi, Amadioha, Ikenga, Idemmili, Ekwensu, and Anyanwu. These deities play important roles in their lives and rituals. Despite the adoption of Christianity, the worship of deities still persists in Igbo culture, shaping their beliefs and practices. Popular festivals are held to honor these gods, such as the New Yam Festival dedicated to Ahiajoku and Ala. Christianity may d

By Paschaline· 5 min

Pick Your Tree
Mythology· Essay

Pick Your Tree

One of the tallest trees of the forest, it is used as a fake teak for its close qualities. But one thing the teak definitively does not have, shutting it in the great timber wood, is its language. Yes, the Iroko can talk.

By Alice Raymond· 6 min

Anansi: A Metaphor for Wisdom in African Myth
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Anansi: A Metaphor for Wisdom in African Myth

Anansi, a trickster figure from Ghanian mythology is often depicted as a spider who uses his intelligence and cunning to outsmart his opponents and achieve his goals.

By Iwuagwu Ogochukwu Ikechukwu· 4 min

The Symbolism of Spirits and Ghosts in African Folklore
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Symbolism of Spirits and Ghosts in African Folklore

African folklore is rich with stories of spirits and demons. These supernatural beings are said to inhabit various aspects of the natural world and can take many different forms.

By Oladosu Michael Emerald· 4 min

Writing Contest
Mythology· Editorial

Writing Contest

For the month of June, 2023, Oriire is going to be accepting submissions for its second Writing Contest. Submissions will be accepted for three main categories: History, Mythology and Food. Oriire's Writing Contest awards writers from all over Africa an opportunity to tell stories about their culture and to showcase their knowledge about the African Continent in compelling and boldly imaginative ways.

By Oriire· 1 min

From Myth to Identity: The Habe Maguzawa Myth and the Formation of Kano City's Cultural Landscape
Mythology· Long-Form Article

From Myth to Identity: The Habe Maguzawa Myth and the Formation of Kano City's Cultural Landscape

Kano city, located in northern Nigeria, is one of the oldest and most significant cities in the country's history. Its socio-cultural identity has been shaped by a variety of factors, including its history, traditions, and myths.

By Olubayo Stephen· 3 min

Our Land
Mythology· Essay

Our Land

A poem titled 'Our Land'.

By Imole Olusanya· 1 min

The Man-Eating Tree of Madagascar: Myth or Fact?
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Man-Eating Tree of Madagascar: Myth or Fact?

In 1874,a German traveler, Karl Leche, sent a letter to newspapers across the United States and Europe. His letter gave vivid details of a tree he came across in Madagascar, an island on the east coast of Africa, and how that tree consumes humans, so much that the Mkodo tribe people made human sacrifices to said tree.

By Olubayo Stephen· 3 min

Kumbwada: Where Women Rule
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Kumbwada: Where Women Rule

Kumbwada is an ancient kingdom with a population of about 33,000 people which is located in Niger, a state in the Northern part of Nigeria

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 2 min

Òrìsà: The Forgotten Heroes
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Òrìsà: The Forgotten Heroes

In any case, attention should be awarded to how we tell our stories so that they can garner the attention of incoming generations. If drastic actions are not taken, our cultural heritages and our pristine identities may not recover from this slippery slide and unguarded free fall into the bin of forgotten history.

By Olanrewaju Adesunloro· 3 min

The Tale of Anansi and Nothing
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

The Tale of Anansi and Nothing

A folktale about 'Anansi', the legendary Ghanian god.

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 3 min

Sàngó and His Wives
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Sàngó and His Wives

Sàngó, also known as Changó or Xangô in Latin America; and as Jakuta or Badé is an Orisha, a deity in Yoruba religion. He is a royal ancestor of the Yoruba as he was the third Alaafin of the Oyo Kingdom prior to his posthumous deification.

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 4 min

Conversations with a Mermaid
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Conversations with a Mermaid

An account of an encounter with a Mami-Wata aka Mermaid

By Chionye Lois· 7 min

Raffia on Fire
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Raffia on Fire

A retelling of the 'Queen Moremi' folktale about a legendary Yoruba queen.

By Oluwaseun Beatrice Wende· 9 min

The Ugandan Law Concerning Fortune-Tellers
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Ugandan Law Concerning Fortune-Tellers

The events in this folktale led to a new custom in Uganda in the old days; but now there is a new law, and no one may go to a witchdoctor at all, and if the police find a man telling fortunes they take him to prison. But still some people are naive enough to go in secret, and have their fortunes told, even though they know this story.

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 4 min

Death and the King
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Death and the King

An entertaining fiction piece about masquerades.

By Fikayo Adeniyi· 8 min

The Myth of Bayajida
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Myth of Bayajida

The Hausa myth of Bayajida accounts for the origin of the Hausa. As a wanderer, he came to a place currently called Borno. He was noted for his intelligence and bravery to the extent that the king gave him his daughter’s hand in marriage.

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 3 min

The Tale of a Mystery Mat
Mythology· Long-Form Article

The Tale of a Mystery Mat

Growing up, I heard tales of the famous Bush Baby from the older boys in my village that attended the only boarding school in the whole of the district. Whenever they returned home for the holidays, they always had stories and adventures to tell the smaller boys who hoped to be like them someday.

By Bisi Akintomide· 8 min

Essay on the Deities of Efik Tradition: Ndem Efik Ebrutu
Mythology· Essay

Essay on the Deities of Efik Tradition: Ndem Efik Ebrutu

Efik history traces the origin of Ndem worship to their god’s basin (usan Abasi) which tradition says was a sacred companion of the Iboku people from their oriented home. All through their migrations and sojourn among known and unknown host communities, the Iboku people remained attached to their “usan Abasi” before which they presented requestsof all nature.

By Rachael Bassey· 4 min

Àyànmò [Predestination]
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Àyànmò [Predestination]

This tale explores the concept of àyànmò (predestination).

By Babs Iwalewa· 7 min

A Journey into African Myths: Our Thought Systems and Relevance to Science (Literary Competition Winner 2021)
Mythology· Essay

A Journey into African Myths: Our Thought Systems and Relevance to Science (Literary Competition Winner 2021)

Although African myths may be mysterious and sometimes illogical, judging them from a typical western standpoint is not right. This is because some scientific information could be gotten from the explanatory stories, origin stories and didactic stories which constitute thesemyths. African myths embody the multifaceted African thought systems which are transmitted in ritual practice, with manifestations in the form of African spirituality.

By Ifeoluwa Egbetade· 9 min

Kachi's Odyssey - Of Myths and Mermaids (Literary Competition Winner 2021)
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Kachi's Odyssey - Of Myths and Mermaids (Literary Competition Winner 2021)

This fiction story is coined from a non-written tale of water beings, the unsure trait of treachery and wickedness they possess. And the possibility that a man could be sacred to Ngene.

By Obiajulu Camilius Ikechukwu· 8 min

Monyohe: A South African Folktale
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Monyohe: A South African Folktale

The essence of this folktale does not only lie in its entertaining abilities, but in its educating dimensions as virtues are rewarded, truth is vindicated and vices are punished.

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 6 min

Jinns in Northern Nigeria
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Jinns in Northern Nigeria

Jinns are simply spirits that were known to have been created by God himself according to the Islamic religion. Although they possess supernatural powers which are apparently not inclusive rights of human beings such as strength, invisibility, teleportation, trickery and transformation, Jinns are parallel to humans in an extra-terrestrial plane and, like humans, they possess the ability to eat, drink, and marry and the freewill to choose between good and evil.

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 4 min

Queen Amina
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Queen Amina

Queen Amina is a heroine known in and outside Africa. More than a myth, Queen Amina’s legend is a replica of history and it lays claims to historical places, faces and figures. Her story has at its core a moral and inspiring dimension and also imbues a sense of self-worth among the people. As such, retelling her story and preserving the legend does not only educate the African reader and give him confidence in his cultural heritage, but also enlightens the foreign reader about Africa, putting an

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 3 min

Praise Poems in Africa
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Praise Poems in Africa

Oral poetry in Africa has been an artistic compendium of the beliefs and culture of the African people. There are many forms of oral poetry in the African society such as the invocative poetry, didactic poetry, praise poetry, special occasion poetry, lyrics, funeral poetry, ritual poetry, satirical poetry and epic poetry.

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 8 min

Yèmọja
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Yèmọja

With the forced migration brought about by majorly the Atlantic slave trade, Yemoja possesses many names and is worshiped in different religions and forms across various regions by afro-descendants all over the world.

By Haleemah Atobiloye· 3 min

Olúrónbí
Mythology· Long-Form Article

Olúrónbí

The folktale and nursery rhyme, Olúrónbí

By Imisioluwa Ogunsunlade· 1 min

Ori & Olajumoke - Nigerian Folktale
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Ori & Olajumoke - Nigerian Folktale

A recollection of the Ori & Olajumoke myth

By Sesi Morgan· 1 min

Gipir and Labongo
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

Gipir and Labongo

A journey into the Acholi and Alur story - Ugandan Folklore

By Destiny Mugasha· 4 min

The Story of Kintu - Ugandan Folktale
Mythology· Folktale & Narrative Retelling

The Story of Kintu - Ugandan Folktale

The Ugandan folktale about Kintu, Uganda's first man and his meeting with Nambi.

By Destiny Mugasha· 6 min

Codex (88)

Mythology· General

Mbe

West Africa·Igbo
Mythology· Deity

Aganju

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Cuba and Brazil
Mythology· Deity

Anyanwu

West Africa·Igbo (Nigeria)
Mythology· Spirit

Bultungin

West Africa·Kanuri and other peoples of the Lake Chad basin (Nigeria, Niger, Chad)
Mythology· Deity

Chukwu

West Africa·Igbo (Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Cwezi

East Africa·Bunyoro-Kitara (Uganda, eastern DRC, western Tanzania, Rwanda)
Mythology· Deity

Idemmili

West Africa·Igbo (Anambra State, Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Mbuya Nehanda

Southern Africa·Shona (Zimbabwe)
Mythology· Deity

Nyale

West Africa·Bambara / Mande (Mali)
Mythology· General

Princess Inikpi

West Africa·Igala (Nigeria)
Mythology· General

Queen Amina

West Africa·Hausa (Zazzau Sultanate, Nigeria)
Mythology· General

Queen Moremi

West Africa·Yoruba (Ile-Ife, Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Wak

East Africa·Oromo, Somali, and related Cushitic peoples (Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia)
Mythology· Deity

Aido-Hwedo

West Africa·Fon (Benin); diaspora to Haiti as Ayida-Weddo
Mythology· Deity

Aje

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Cuba
Mythology· Deity

Akonadi

West Africa·Ga (Ghana)
Mythology· Deity

Akuj

East Africa·Turkana (Kenya, Ethiopia)
Mythology· Deity

Amadioha

West Africa·Igbo (Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Asis

East Africa·Kalenjin (Kenya); related Nilotic peoples
Mythology· Deity

Baron Samedi

Diaspora·Haitian Vodou; head of the Ghede family of loa
Mythology· Deity

Bia

West Africa·Akan (Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire)
Mythology· Deity

Cagn

Southern Africa·San (Bushmen of southern Africa)
Mythology· Deity

Damballa

Diaspora·Haitian Vodou; Fon (Benin) origin as Dan
Mythology· Deity

Dan

West Africa·Fon (Benin), Ewe (Togo)
Mythology· Deity

Ekwensu

West Africa·Igbo (Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Erzulie

Diaspora·Haitian Vodou; Fon (Dahomean) origin
Mythology· Deity

Ezili Dantor

Diaspora·Haitian Vodou; Petwo / Kongo origin
Mythology· Deity

Ibeji

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Brazil (Ibeji) and Cuba (Jimaguas)
Mythology· Deity

Iya Mapo

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria)
Mythology· General

Nambi

East Africa·Buganda (Uganda)
Mythology· General

Oduduwa

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria, Benin)
Mythology· Deity

Ogou

Diaspora·Haitian Vodou; Yoruba origin as Ogun
Mythology· Deity

Olokun

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); Edo / Benin Kingdom (Nigeria); diaspora to Cuba and Brazil
Mythology· Deity

Osanyin

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Cuba (Osain) and Brazil
Mythology· Deity

Sakpata

West Africa·Fon (Benin), Ewe (Togo)
Mythology· Deity

Tano

West Africa·Akan (Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire)
Mythology· Deity

uMvelinqangi

Southern Africa·Zulu (South Africa)
Mythology· Deity

Wulbari

West Africa·Krachi and other Guang peoples (Ghana, Togo)
Mythology· Spirit

Abiku

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria, Benin)
Mythology· Deity

Anansa

West Africa·Efik (Calabar, Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Asase Ya

West Africa·Akan (Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire)
Mythology· Deity

Ayelala

West Africa·Yoruba, particularly Ilaje and Ijaw-Apoi communities (Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Engai

East Africa·Maasai (Kenya, Tanzania)
Mythology· Deity

Heitsi-Eibib

Southern Africa·Khoekhoe (Khoisan-speaking peoples of southern Africa)
Mythology· Deity

Heviosso

West Africa·Fon (Benin), Ewe (Togo)
Mythology· Deity

Legba

West Africa·Fon (Benin), Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Haiti (Papa Legba), Cuba (Eleggua), Brazil (Exu)
Mythology· Spirit

Madam Koi Koi

West Africa·Nigerian boarding school folklore
Mythology· Spirit

Mamlambo

Southern Africa·Zulu (South Africa)
Mythology· Deity

Mawu-Lisa

West Africa·Fon (Benin), Ewe (Togo, Ghana)
Mythology· Deity

Mbaba Mwana Waresa

Southern Africa·Zulu (South Africa)
Mythology· Deity

Modjadji

Southern Africa·Lovedu (Balobedu) of South Africa
Mythology· Deity

Mwari

Southern Africa·Shona (Zimbabwe, Mozambique)
Mythology· General

Mwindo

Central Africa·Nyanga (Democratic Republic of Congo)
Mythology· Deity

Ngai

East Africa·Kikuyu, Kamba, and Embu (Kenya)
Mythology· Deity

Ngewo

West Africa·Mende (Sierra Leone, Liberia)
Mythology· Deity

Nyame

West Africa·Akan (Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire)
Mythology· Spirit

Ogbanje

West Africa·Igbo (Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Ogbunabali

West Africa·Igbo (Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Olodumare

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria, Benin); diaspora to Brazil and Cuba
Mythology· Spirit

Sarkin Ruwa

West Africa·Hausa (Nigeria, Niger)
Mythology· Deity

Sopona

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Brazil and Cuba as Omolu/Babalú-Ayé
Mythology· Deity

Unkulunkulu

Southern Africa·Zulu (South Africa)
Mythology· Deity

Walumbe

East Africa·Buganda (Uganda)
Mythology· General

Bayajida

West Africa·Hausa (Nigeria); Daura kingdom and the Hausa Bakwai
Mythology· Deity

Nana Buluku

West Africa·Fon (Benin); Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Brazil and Cuba
Mythology· Deity

Obatala

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Brazil (Oxalá) and Cuba (Obatalá)
Mythology· Deity

Orunmila

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria, Benin); diaspora to Cuba (Orula) and Brazil
Mythology· Deity

Oya

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Brazil (Iansã) and Cuba (Oyá)
Mythology· Deity

Sango

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Brazil (Xangô), Cuba (Changó), and Trinidad
Mythology· Deity

Yemoja

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria); diaspora to Brazil (Iemanjá), Cuba (Yemayá), and Haiti
Mythology· Spirit

Mokele-Mbembe

Central Africa·Congo Basin (Central Africa)
Mythology· General

Kintu

East Africa·Buganda Kingdom (Uganda)
Mythology· Spirit

Grootslang

Southern Africa·Khoisan and Afrikaner folklore (South Africa)
Mythology· Spirit

Tokoloshe

Southern Africa·Zulu & Xhosa (South Africa)
Mythology· Deity

Osun

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria, Benin)
Mythology· Deity

Nzambici

Central Africa·Kongo (DRC, Republic of Congo, Angola)
Mythology· Deity

Nyami Nyami

Southern Africa·Zambezi River Valley (Zambia, Zimbabwe); Tonga people
Mythology· Spirit

Mbwiri

Central Africa·Fang (Gabon, Cameroon)
Mythology· Deity

Mbombo

Central Africa·Boshongo (Kuba) people (Democratic Republic of Congo)
Mythology· Spirit

Inkanyamba

Southern Africa·Zulu and Xhosa (South Africa)
Mythology· Spirit

Impundulu

Southern Africa·Southern Africa (Xhosa, Zulu, Pondo traditions)
Mythology· Deity

Esu

West Africa·Yoruba (Nigeria, Benin)
Mythology· Spirit

Chaneques

Diaspora·Veracruz, Mexico (Mesoamerican with Afro-diaspora links)
Mythology· Spirit

Bush Baby

West Africa·Various tribes across West Africa (Nigeria)
Mythology· Deity

Ala

West Africa·Igbo (Nigeria)
Mythology· Spirit

Adze

West Africa·Ewe (Ghana, Togo, Benin)
Mythology· Deity

Anansi

West Africa·Akan
Mythology· Spirit

Mami Wata

West Africa·West-African

Podcasts (13)

The Wisdom of African Proverbs
EP 24 · S2Mythology· Podcast

The Wisdom of African Proverbs

African proverbs say a lot in very few words. This episode runs through the most common ones, and the situations they get pulled out for.

Sep 15, 2023·29:12·Sesi & Haleemah
mythWisdom
Listen now
Mutu: The Practice of Attaching Humans to Animals
EP 18 · S2Mythology· Podcast

Mutu: The Practice of Attaching Humans to Animals

In Northern Nigeria, a person can be spiritually tied to an animal, usually as a settlement for a debt money won't cover. Maria joins this episode to talk about Mutu, and how the binding actually works.

Jun 23, 2023·23:37·Sesi, Haleemah & Maria
mythmutuHausaNigeria
Listen now
The Mythology of Twinhood in Yorubaland
EP 15 · S2Mythology· Podcast

The Mythology of Twinhood in Yorubaland

In Yoruba tradition, twins aren't just lucky. They're believed to carry special powers and a direct line to the divine. This episode looks at what that means in practice and how that belief still shapes Yoruba family life today.

May 12, 2023·18:48·Sesi & Haleemah
mythtwinsNigeriaYoruba
Listen now
Popular Superstitions and Myths in Africa
EP 12 · S2Mythology· Podcast

Popular Superstitions and Myths in Africa

Some African superstitions just stick, even after the people repeating them stop quite believing. This episode runs through the ones that have lasted, from the unlucky animals to the taboos people still keep to.

Mar 31, 2023·30:46·Sesi & Haleemah
mythschool-talesfolktales
Listen now
The Story of the Goddess Nana Buluku
EP 9 · S2Mythology· Podcast

The Story of the Goddess Nana Buluku

Nana Buluku is central to Fon mythology in Benin, and shows up in Yoruba tradition too. Florent joins this episode to tell her origin story and how she's worshipped today.

Feb 17, 2023·21:17·Sesi, Haleemah & Florent
mythdeityCosmologyBeninFon
Listen now
Anansa: The Calabar Goddess of the Sea
EP 6 · S2Mythology· Podcast

Anansa: The Calabar Goddess of the Sea

Anansa is the Efik goddess of the sea, and the patron deity of Calabar. Maryann joins this episode to talk about who she is and how she's still worshipped today.

Jan 6, 2023·21:31·Sesi, Haleemah & Maryann
mythNigeriadeityanansaNature
Listen now
The Myth of Bayajidda
EP 4 · S2Mythology· Podcast

The Myth of Bayajidda

Bayajidda is the founding myth of the Hausa kingdoms. Or legend, depending on who you ask. Shamsudeen joins this episode to tell the story and weigh in.

Dec 9, 2022·28:25·Sesi, Haleemah & Shamsudeen
mythNigeriaHausaAncestryHeroism
Listen now
Nigerian Boarding School Tales
EP 1 · S2Mythology· Podcast

Nigerian Boarding School Tales

Horror myths have always been a thing in Nigerian boarding schools. Renny and Muminah join this episode to talk through the scary stories they remember.

Oct 28, 2022·33:21·Sesi, Haleemah, Renny & Muminah
mythschool-talesNigeria
Listen now
Voodoo vs Hoodoo
EP 13 · S1Mythology· Podcast

Voodoo vs Hoodoo

Voodoo and Hoodoo get used interchangeably, but they aren't the same thing. This episode draws the line between Voodoo, the religion, and Hoodoo, the magical practice that grew out of it.

Aug 13, 2021·12:01·Sesi & Haleemah
mythwitchcraftVoodoohoodooTaboo
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The Story of Kintu and Other Common Threads in African Mythology
EP 10 · S1Mythology· Podcast

The Story of Kintu and Other Common Threads in African Mythology

Kintu was the first man in Baganda mythology, wandering Uganda alone before everything started. Destiny joins this episode to tell his story and to compare it with other African origin myths.

Jul 2, 2021·24:58·Sesi, Haleemah & Destiny
mythfolktaleskintuUgandaHeroism
Listen now
Anansi: The Trickster god
EP 7 · S1Mythology· Podcast

Anansi: The Trickster god

Anansi is the West African spider-trickster who, depending on the story, is either the keeper of all knowledge or its most slippery thief. Cynthia joins this episode to tell some of his stories and unpack what he stands for.

May 21, 2021·24:04·Sesi, Haleemah & Cynthia
mythanansiTricksterdeityGhana
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African Folktales, Folklore and More
EP 4 · S1Mythology· Podcast

African Folktales, Folklore and More

Many African folktales repeat across the continent with small changes, and a surprising number of them turn up reshaped in modern films, books and cartoons. Imisi joins this episode to put a few side by side.

Apr 9, 2021·42:23·Sesi, Haleemah & Imisi
mythschool-talesfolktalespop-culture
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Jinns in Northern Nigeria
EP 1 · S1Mythology· Podcast

Jinns in Northern Nigeria

Have you heard the stories about jinns in Northern Nigeria? Fatima joins this episode to talk about what they are and her experiences with them.

Feb 26, 2021·24:40·Sesi & Fatima
mythTricksterNigeriaHausaYoruba
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Challenges (4)

Mythology· Riddle

My River Home Is Barred by a Wall of Man: Who Am I?

Test your knowledge of deities, figures and spirits with this riddle

Mythology· Riddle

My Children Are as Numerous as Fish: Who Am I?

Solve this riddle to prove your knowledge of Mythological figures

Mythology· Outcome challenge

Who is Your Inner Trickster?

The trickster is the spirit of wit, wisdom, and creative chaos. Answer these questions to reveal the nature of your own inner trickster.

Mythology· Knowledge challenge

Can You Match the Mythological Figure to Their Story?

Think you know African mythology? Match each being to their legend and prove your knowledge.