← Back to the 2025 shortlist
Shortlisted · Folktale · 611 words · 3 min read

The Origin of Day and Night

By Chinwendu Calista

In the first days of the world, when time flowed like an endless river and shadows knew no boundaries, people lived without measure. There was no sunrise to summon work or sunset to bring rest—only a timeless dusk where all things blurred.

In a quiet Igbo village, a wealthy widow named Abali lived in a compound filled with cattle, yam barns, and servants. Though her neighbors admired her generosity, her heart was hollow: she had no child to carry her husband’s name or her laughter into the future. Her grief grew so heavy that even her silken wrappers and golden bracelets felt like ordinary stones.

One evening, her oldest servant whispered, “Mistress, the dibia in the deep forest speaks with spirits. Seek him, and perhaps your womb will know joy.”

Abali set out before a dawnless sky, pushing through tangles of Iroko roots until she found the dibia. His chalk-marked eyes seemed to pierce through worlds. After murmured incantations, he warned:

“Your yearning will lead you to Ekwensu, trickster of gods. At his border, wait. When you hear soft bells, enter. But if drums thunder, hold your ground. Drums herald ruin.”

For many moons, Abali traveled across rivers that shimmered like molten bronze and forests thick with ancestral whispers until she reached Ekwensu’s threshold. Drums boomed first, deep and tempting, but she remembered the warning and stayed her step. At last, faint bells trembled in the air like dew on palm fronds. She entered.

Ekwensu greeted her with a dazzling smile that never touched his cunning eyes. “All good children are gone on an errand,” he said silkily. “Only one remains—a beautiful boy, Obiuwa. But know this: his hunger for blood is endless.”

Abali’s longing outweighed her caution. She chose Obiuwa. Back in the village, he grew swift and strong, and at first, his laughter filled her home. But soon goats lay headless in the dust, then cattle, then servants. His blade thirsted for more. Even Abali’s tears could not soften him. One crimson, dawnless evening, Obiuwa struck her down, leaving her compound silent.

Fear gripped the village until only Amosu, the old witch on the outskirts, stood unshaken. She wove powerful charms, anticipating his visit. When Obiuwa came, machete dripping, she cast her spell—and the world plunged into darkness. Obiuwa, undaunted, summoned blinding light. For six days and nights that had never been, light and darkness clashed, flipping the world between blinding day and swallowing night.

On the seventh day, both hurled their strongest charms at once. The sky roared, the earth trembled, light and darkness tore apart and then settled into their eternal rhythm—day to watch the earth, night to cradle it. Obiuwa vanished like smoke on the wind. Amosu, reshaped by magic, became the cricket, fated to sing only at night, her voice a fragile echo of that cosmic struggle.

And so, every dusk and dawn that follows is the memory of a widow’s longing, a trickster’s mischief, and a witch’s defiance. Listen, and in the cricket’s cry you will hear the heartbeat of the first day and night.

Cultural Note

This tale, rooted in Igbo mythology from southeastern Nigeria, West Africa, reflects the Igbo worldview in which balance, moral choices, and the unseen spiritual realm shape existence. Ekwensu, often portrayed as a cunning deity or trickster spirit, embodies both danger and possibility. The character of Amosu, the witch, represents protective power and ancestral wisdom. Stories like this were traditionally told at moonlit gatherings to explain natural phenomena—here, the alternation of day and night—while teaching restraint, patience, and reverence for spiritual forces. Retelling this story preserves a vibrant oral tradition that connects generations and honors Igbo cultural heritage.

See the whole 2025 shortlist